On the hunt for CBD? With a plethora of CBD products available across the country, it’s easy to find one that works for you. But before you make a purchase, you should understand the different types of CBD, so you know exactly what you are buying.
Most CBD oil is marketed as either “Broad Spectrum” or “Full Spectrum.” Let’s go over what makes each one unique.
What is Full Spectrum CBD?
CBD (Cannabidiol) is not the only ingredient in full spectrum CBD products. In fact, there are a variety of other cannabis compounds included in full spectrum formulas. Full spectrum CBD blends, such as those found at Cannabiva.com, contain cannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids.
Aside from CBD, you should also expect to find cannabinoids like CBN (Cannabinol) and CBG (Cannabigerol). The cannabis plant produces at least 113 cannabinoids, so it’s not uncommon to have some of them present in a full spectrum CBD product.
In the US, CBD oils containing 0.3% or less Delta-9 THC are considered federally legal due to the 2018 Farm Bill. This is a non-intoxicating amount that should not make you feel high. Most CBD products contain 0.3% Delta-9 THC so that they can be sold in all fifty states, even where recreational Delta-9 THC is illegal. If you do live in a state where recreational marijuana is legal, it’s wise to check the CBD oil’s THC to CBD ratio before you buy it.
What is Broad Spectrum CBD?
Broad spectrum CBD is just like full spectrum CBD, but it doesn’t contain any THC whatsoever. Instead, broad spectrum CBD highlights the unique properties of CBD, terpenes, and flavonoids. It also contains the cannabinoids CBG and CBN.
Terpenes aren’t just what make hemp smell so herbaceous, they have therapeutic and medicinal properties just like cannabinoids. Terpenes are found in all different types of plants, not just cannabis. You may recognize antimicrobial pinene, which is found in pine needles and gives off a strong forest scent. Or perhaps you know of limonene, which is found in the rinds of citrus fruits.
Besides terpenes, you will also find flavonoids in broad spectrum CBD. Produced by cannabis and other plants, these phytonutrients are responsible for the colors of fruits and vegetables. They also contain anti-inflammatory and immune-boosting properties.
What is the Entourage Effect?
Some cannabis experts believe that cannabis compounds are more powerful together than when consumed on their own. This phenomenon is known as the “Entourage Effect.” They believe that hemp-derived compounds like cannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids have a synergistic effect on the body.
Since each cannabis compound has its own properties, you may have more luck in managing your symptoms.
Which type of CBD is right for me?
CBD products are formulated to include a wide range of beneficial health properties. The main difference between full spectrum and broad spectrum CBD products is their THC content.
If you are sensitive to THC, go with Broad Spectrum CBD products. If you don’t mind a little bit of THC in your CBD formula, try full spectrum CBD products. Full spectrum CBD is the most potent formulation – but you may experience the Entourage Effect when consuming either.
